PENERAPAN TEORI KONTRAK DALAM BISNIS INTERNASIONAL
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Abstract
Basically, contracts are often used in economic activities or businesses run by individual entrepreneurs, government-owned enterprises, and private companies. International contracts between different countries are included in the scope of international contracts. This study uses qualitative analysis methods to describe or explain the correlation between the use of contract theory aspects and international business. The data sources used are secondary data, namely books and journals related to the research theme. The approaches used are the absolute stages of theory analysis and the additional stages of theory analysis. The use of contract theory by international businesses has been outlined in two approaches, namely the Absolute Stages of Theory Analysis and the Additional Stages of Theory Analysis. The first approach refers to the theory that should be used by businesspeople when entering into cooperation contracts with other companies, while the second approach refers to the complementary theory used by businesspeople in the event of a dispute and when seeking compensation from the other party. The first approach uses the theories of freedom of contract, commercial custom, good faith, and force majeure, while the second approach uses the theory of liability that must be imposed on the party causing the loss and the theory of dispute resolution when a loss occurs, which is an alternative to resolving disputes outside of court.
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Main Article Content
Abstract
Basically, contracts are often used in economic activities or businesses run by individual entrepreneurs, government-owned enterprises, and private companies. International contracts between different countries are included in the scope of international contracts. This study uses qualitative analysis methods to describe or explain the correlation between the use of contract theory aspects and international business. The data sources used are secondary data, namely books and journals related to the research theme. The approaches used are the absolute stages of theory analysis and the additional stages of theory analysis. The use of contract theory by international businesses has been outlined in two approaches, namely the Absolute Stages of Theory Analysis and the Additional Stages of Theory Analysis. The first approach refers to the theory that should be used by businesspeople when entering into cooperation contracts with other companies, while the second approach refers to the complementary theory used by businesspeople in the event of a dispute and when seeking compensation from the other party. The first approach uses the theories of freedom of contract, commercial custom, good faith, and force majeure, while the second approach uses the theory of liability that must be imposed on the party causing the loss and the theory of dispute resolution when a loss occurs, which is an alternative to resolving disputes outside of court.